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Phone: 607-9443998 / 9378968

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E-mail: seu_sdnbhd@yahoo.com

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Product Detail - DxP Oil Palm

The Principle of Breeding

 

Oil palm, the species Elaeis guineensis exist in 3 fruit forms namely Dura(D). Tenera(T) and Pisifera(P). The Dura fruit has a thick shell (20 - 50%) and hence giving lower oil extraction. The Pisifera fruit though is shell-less is generally female sterile (bunches are abortive). The combination of Dura and Pisifera (DxP) results in Tenera(T) fruits which have thin shell and higher oil extraction. Furthermore, yield is enhanced as illustrated by the below example.

 

Dura Palm                                                                                                         Pisifera Palm

6 bunches                                                                                                          14 bunches

      x                                                                                                                          x

   25kg                                                                                                                     9kg

 

 

 


 150kg                                                 Tenera Palm                                              126kg

 

                                                           (6+14) / 2 =  10 bunches

                                                                                       x

                                                           (25+9) / 2 =    17kg

 

 

                                                                       

                                                                           170kg

 

 

By theory alone, yield is already increased in addition to higher oil extraction. Nevertheless, the selection of superior or elite Dura (mother palm) and Pisifera (pollen source) is what makes the difference between the handful of reputable DxP oil palm seed producers. Generations of stringent selection of SEU’s planting material has resulted in highly uniform planting material. Moreover, SEU has also set higher standards for the selection of mother palms. A comparison between SIRIM and SEU’s qualifying requirement with regards to the mother palm and progeny (offspring) performance is given below:

 

                                            SIRIM MS157    Seu’s Standard    Supra’s Standard

Minimum Dura Yield          160kg                 180kg                   250kg

Oil to Bunch                        16%                    18%                     18%

Oil Yield /Palm                    25.6kg                32.4kg                  45.0kg

Minimum Progeny Yield     160kg                 180kg                   250kg

Oil to Bunch                        24%                    27%                      27%

Progeny Oil Yield/Palm      38.4kg                 48.6kg                  67.5kg

Minimum Kernel Yield       3%                      5%                        5%

Oil Yield /Ha (136 palms)   5.22 tons             6.61 tons              9.18 tons

 

 

ME Plantation -  Oil Palm Field Trial (125 hectares)

 

 

19th mth-24th mth

 

25th mth-36th mth

 

37th mth-48th mth

 

49th mth-60th mth

 

61st mth -72nd mth

Total

Yield

(tons)

Yield /

Hectare

 

Total

Yield

(tons)

Yield /

Hectare

 

Total

Yield

(tons)

Yield /

Hectare

 

Total

Yield

(tons)

Yield /

Hectare

 

Total

Yield

(tons)

Yield /

Hectare

 

 

*941.5

 

7.54

 

1251.25

 

10.61

 

2535.0

 

20.28

 

1908.75

 

15.27

 

4455.77

 

35.65

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Certified Oil Palm Primary Seed Producer

SASARAN EHSAN UTAMA SDN BHD